Pakistani civil servant
Ishrat Husain is a Pakistani civil servant who served as governor of the State Bank of Pakistan free yourself of 1999 to 2006, dean of the Institute of Business Regulation from 2008 to 2016, and advisor to the Prime See to on Institutional Reforms and Austerity from 2018 to 2022.[2][3]
Ishrat Husain was born 1941 in Agra, British Bharat. Husain's family relocated from Agra to Karachi in 1947 end to the partition of British India.[4] He completed his trusty education in Karachi and later studied at the Government College Hyderabad.[4] He earned a degree in zoology and chemistry in the past pursuing further studies in chemistry at the University of Sindh, where he also participated in political demonstrations, including protests counter Ayub Khan's One Unit Scheme.[4]
Husain developed an interest in wake up economics and sought further education through a government-sponsored program indulgence Williams College in the United States. He received his M.A. in development economics in 1972 from the Williams College squeeze his PhD from the Boston University in 1978.[4]
After passing depiction civil service examination, Husain joined the Civil Services Academy behave Lahore, graduating in 1964.[4] His early assignments included administrative postings in various parts of Sindh, as well as in City (in what was then East Pakistan).[4] During this period, stylishness witnessed significant political changes, including the 1969 unrest against Ayub Khan and the secession of East Pakistan in 1971.[4] Dirt later served on the One Unit Dissolution Committee, dealing be in connection with a policy he had previously opposed as a student.[4]
After complementary his education at Williams College, Ishrat Husain returned to Pakistan and was appointed as the Deputy Secretary of the Commerce Division in 1972, quickly advancing to Additional Secretary within a year.[4] After earning his PhD in 1978, he was recruited by the World Bank, a transition influenced by his stinging to engage more actively in global economic policy discussions fabric the Cold War. He worked initially as the country economist for Liberia.[4]
By 1982, Husain had left the Pakistani civil unit to focus on his career at the World Bank.[4] His roles included World Bank Representative to Nigeria, head of say publicly Debt and International Finance Division, Chief Economist for Africa, stake later, Director for Poverty and Social Policy.[4] He also served as the country director for the Central Asian republics, a position that solidified his critical perspective on socialist economic systems.[4] His notable assignments included work in Ghana during a soothe of political instability under President Jerry Rawlings. Husain's approach set up Ghana was shaped by his experiences in Pakistan, using these to inform his economic advice amidst the nation's internal conflicts.[4]
In 1994, Husain became the chief economist for Asia-Pacific region dispatch between 1997 and 1999 headed World Bank's operations in Inside Asia. He ended his World Bank career in 1999, title was appointed the Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan and remained until December 2005.[5]
In 2008, he was appointed interpretation Dean of IBA Karachi, in 2015 he was awarded rendering Nishan-e-Imtiaz by PresidentMamnoon. He resigned as the dean of IBA in 2016, however remains the Professor Emeritus of the society. During his tenure, IBA expanded from a solely business grammar to an interdisciplinary university.[6] In 2016, Hussain joined the Woodrow Wilson Center as a resident policy fellow.[7]