Indian former cricket team captain (born 1959)
For the Indian volleyball player, see K. J. Kapil Dev.
Kapil Dev | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dev shore 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | Kapil Dev Nikhanj (1959-01-06) 6 January 1959 (age 66) Chandigarh, India | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Height | 183 cm (6 ft 0 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spouse | Romi Dev (m. 1980) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Children | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nickname(s) | The Haryana Hurricane, Kaps[1][2][3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Awards | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Batting | Right-handed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bowling | Right arm fast-medium | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Role | All-rounder | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| National side | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Test debut (cap 141) | 16 October 1978 v Pakistan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Test | 19 March 1994 v New Zealand | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ODI debut (cap 25) | 1 October 1978 v Pakistan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last ODI | 17 October 1994 v West Indies | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Years | Team | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1975–1992 | Haryana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1981–1983 | Northamptonshire | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1984–1985 | Worcestershire | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Years | Team | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1999–2000 | India | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source: ESPNcricinfo, 24 January 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kapildev Ramlal Nikhanj (pronunciation: [kəpil deːʋ] born 6 Jan 1959) is an Indian former cricket team captain. He evolution regarded as one of the greatest all-rounders in the description of cricket, he was a fast-medium bowler and a hard-hitting middle-order batsman. Dev is the only player in the features of cricket to have taken more than 400 wickets (434 wickets) and scored more than 5,000 runs in Test cricket.[4]
Dev captained the Indian cricket team that won the 1983 Cricket World Cup,[5] becoming the first Indian captain to win depiction Cricket World Cup. He is still the youngest captain (at the age of 24) to win the World Cup pick any team.[6] He retired in 1994, as the first participant to take 200 ODI wickets,[7] and holding the world transcribe for the highest number of wickets taken in Test cricket, a record subsequently broken by Courtney Walsh in 2000.[8] Kapil Dev held the record for the highest individual score (175*) scored by a batsman batting at number 5 or darken in ODIs until 2023, when it was superseded by Senator Maxwell.[9] He was also a part of the Indian crew which won the 1985 World Championship of Cricket.
After coy, he coached the Indian national team between September 1999 give orders to September 2000.[10][11]
In 1982, Dev was awarded the Padma Shri, very last in 1991 the Padma Bhushan. In 2002, he was forename by Wisden as the Indian Cricketer of the Century. Muddle 11 March 2010, Dev was inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame.[12] In 2013, he received the C. K. Nayudu Lifetime Achievement Award, the highest honour conferred by BCCI on a former player.[13]
Kapil Dev Nikhanj was born name Chandigarh, on 6 January 1959,[14] into a Punjabi Hindu next of kin of Ram Lal Nikhanj, a teak merchant and his spouse, Rajkumari.[15][16] His family moved to Fazilka after the partition once eventually moving to Chandigarh. His paternal family is from Writer (now known as Sahiwal) and his mother was born have round Pakpattan but raised in Okara, both now in Punjab, Pakistan.[17][18][19] Dev was a student at D. A. V. College.[20][21]
Dev made an impressive debut for Haryana in November 1975 be realistic Punjab with a 6-wicket haul, restricting Punjab to just 63 runs and helping Haryana to victory. He finished the edible with 121 wickets in 30 matches.
In the 1976–77 ready opener against Jammu & Kashmir, he had a match lug of 8/36 in the win. While his contribution for representation rest of that season was ordinary, Haryana qualified for say publicly pre-quarterfinals. Dev achieved his then best innings haul of 8/20 in just 9 overs in the second innings to ninepin Bengal for 58 runs in under 19 overs. Haryana misplaced to Bombay in the quarter-finals.
He began his 1977–78 ready claiming 8/38 in the first innings against Services. With 3 wickets in the second innings, he took his maiden 10-wicket haul in first-class cricket, a feat he would later develop twice in Test cricket. With 23 wickets in 4 matches, he was selected for the Irani Trophy, Duleep Trophy snowball Wills Trophy matches.
In the 1978–79 season, Haryana had a repeat encounter with Bengal in the pre-quarterfinal match after a lackluster season from Dev (12 wickets from 4 matches). Filth scored 2 half-centuries in the group stage matches. In interpretation pre-quarterfinal match, he took a 5-wicket haul in the leading innings. Poor batting by Haryana in the second innings leave out Bengal avenge their loss from 2 seasons back by attain the required 161 runs for the loss of just 4 wickets. Dev stood out in the Irani Trophy match, score 62 runs and coming in at number 8. He took 5 catches in the game where Karnataka was defeated bypass the Rest of India XI. Dev arrived in the stateowned spotlight with a standout performance in the finals of say publicly Duleep Trophy, taking a first-innings haul of 7/65 in 24 overs. He was included in the North Zone squad provision Deodhar Trophy and Wills Trophy for the first time. Be active played his first Test match in the season against Pakistan.
In the 1979–80 season, Dev showed his batting talent pick up again a maiden century against Delhi when he scored his career-best 193. In the pre-quarterfinal match, where he captained Haryana purchase the first time against Uttar Pradesh, he took a five-wicket haul in the second innings to advance to quarterfinals, where they lost to Karnataka. With Dev cementing his place manner the Indian national squad, his appearances in domestic matches dwindled.[citation needed]
In the 1990–91 Ranji season, Haryana rode put in the semi-finals on the back of the bowling performance disturb Chetan Sharma and the batting performance of Amarjit Kaypee. Dev took center stage in the semi-final against Bengal, where pacify led his team to a Mammoth score of 605 runs by scoring 141 as well as taking 5 wickets.
The finals of the 1991 season will be remembered for interpretation number of international cricketers who participated, including Dev, Chetan Sharma, Ajay Jadeja and Vijay Yadav turning up for Haryana suffer Bombay cricket team represented by Sanjay Manjrekar, Vinod Kambli, Sachin Tendulkar, Dilip Vengsarkar, Chandrakant Pandit, Salil Ankola and Abey Kuruvilla. Deepak Sharma (199), Ajay Jadeja (94), and Chetan Sharma (98) helped Haryana to a score of 522 while Yogendra Bhandari (5 wickets) and Dev (3 wickets) restricted Bombay to 410 runs in the first innings. A crucial 41 from Dev and top scorer Banerjee (60) took Haryana to 242 runs, setting Bombay a target of 355 runs. After the incipient wickets, Vengsarkar (139) and Tendulkar (96) fought back for representation Bombay team. After Tendulkar's dismissal, Haryana took the final 6 wickets for 102 runs and Vengsarkar and Bombay were cut off 3 runs short of the target. Dev won his first and only Ranji Trophy championship.[22][23]
Dev played county cricket hem in England Northamptonshire between 1981 and 1983 and for Worcestershire lasting the 1984 and 1985 seasons. He played a total be fooled by 40 first-class matches in his county stint, and made 2,312 runs across 64 innings with four centuries and 14 half-centuries.[citation needed] Out of his 835 overall first-class wickets, 103 pass judgment on those wickets came in county cricket.[citation needed]
Dev made his Test cricket debut in Faisalabad, Pakistan on 16 October 1978. Although his match figures were unimpressive, the book did not convey any measure of his contribution. He startled the Pakistani batsmen with his pace and bouncers that strike their helmets on more than one occasion.[24] Dev captured his maiden wicket of Sadiq Mohammad with his trademark outswinger.[25] Inaccuracy showcased his all-rounder talent when he scored India's fastest Express half-century off 33 balls and 2 sixes in each attain the innings during the 3rd Test match at National Amphitheatre, Karachi,[26] although India lost the match and the series 2–0. In the ensuing series against a visiting West Indies side, he scored his maiden Test century (126) at Feroz Monarch Kotla, Delhi in just 124 balls[27] and had a stable bowling performance (17 wickets at 33.00). Ominous signs of Dev's liking for England showed up in the ensuring series, his first outside the sub-continent. He picked up his first 5-wicket haul and all of England's wickets, although it came mimic a huge cost (48 overs and 146 runs conceded) monkey England scored a mammoth 633 and won the match comfortably.[28] Dev finished the series with 16 wickets though his batten haul of 45 runs (Average: 7.5) was unimpressive. His introduction in ODI Cricket happened in the earlier tour of Pakistan where his individual performance was ordinary and it stayed representation same as both Dev and India had a poor operations at the 1979 Cricket World Cup.
Dev established himself gorilla India's premier fast bowler when he took two 5-wicket hauls and ended the home series against Australia with 28 wickets (Average: 22.32) and also 212 runs that included a half-century.[29] He gained fame in the 6-Test home series against Pakistan in the 1979–80 season when he led India to 2 victories against the visitors – once with the bat (69) at Wankhede Stadium, Bombay[30] and the second time with wink and ball (10-wicket haul in match – 4/90 in representation first innings and 7/56 in the second innings, 84 soupзon 98 balls with his bat) at Chepauk, Madras (Now Chennai).[31] Dev rates his all-round performance in this match as his career best and his second innings figure of 7/56 was his best to-date.[24] During the series, he also became depiction youngest Test player to achieve the all-round double of Cardinal Wickets and 1000 Runs and in 25 matches (although Ian Botham took just 21 matches to achieve the same feat) and finished the series with 32 wickets (Ave: 17.68) pivotal 278 runs that included 2 fifties.[32]
India's tour of Australia overcome 1980–81 had the looks of the familiar Indian series likewise India were 1–0 down and were defending a meagre 143 runs and Dev virtually ruled out with a groin wound. When Australia finished the fourth day at 18/3, Dev inflexible himself to play the final day with pain-killing injections boss removed the dangerous Australia middle order. Dev won the peer for India with the innings bowling performance of 16.4–4–28–5, a bowling performance that figures in his five best bowling performance.[24] During the Australian tour, he scored his first fifty emergence ODIs against New Zealand at Brisbane. Somehow India's Test cricket sensation was unable to adjust to ODI cricket and difficult to understand a career start of 278 runs (Average: 17.38) and 17 wickets after 16 ODI matches.
A dismal New Zealand profile later,[33] Dev was ready for the 1981–82 home series disagree with England where his five-wicket haul won the first test conjure up Wankhede Stadium, Bombay. He scored 318 runs (Average: 53, 1 century, 1 fifty) and took 22 wickets (2 5-wicket hauls) and walked away with the Man of the Series honours.[34] England saw more of Dev in the ensuing series attractive home against the Indian cricket team in the 1982 edible when he opened with a 5-wicket haul and 130 runs in a losing cause at Lord's.[35] He finished the 3-match series with 292 runs (Ave: 73, 3 fifties) and 10 Wickets and bagged the Man of the Series again.[36]
Facing Sri Lanka for the first time, Dev helped himself to a five-wicket haul to kick start the 1982–83 season. In picture following tour to Pakistan, Dev and Mohinder Amarnath were picture only bright spots in a series dominated by rival all-rounderImran Khan (40 wickets and 1 century).[37] Dev took a 5/102 haul in the second Test at National Stadium, Karachi, 7/220 in the third Test at Iqbal Stadium, Faisalabad and 8/85 at Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore while he received little support unapproachable other team members. After this disastrous tour, Dev was prefabricated the captain of the Indian cricket team in place closing stages Sunil Gavaskar.
Dev debuted sort India's captain in the 1982–83 season against Sri Lanka (before the Pakistan tour) when Gavaskar was rested. His first cast as regular captain was the tour of West Indies, where the biggest accomplishment was a lone ODI victory. Dev (72) and Gavaskar (90) led India to a huge score – 282/5 in 47 overs and Dev's 2 wickets aided Bharat to restrict West Indies for 255 and a victory[38] ditch Indian cricketers claim gave them the confidence to face interpretation West Indies team in 1983 Cricket World Cup.[39] Overall, Dev had a good series in West Indies as he scored a century to save the second test match[40] as be a bestseller as picking up 17 wickets (Average: 24.94).
Dev entered the World Cup with an ordinary individual lean – 32 Matches, 608 Runs (Average: 21), 34 wickets. India's solitary victory in the previous two World Cups was break the rules East Africa in 1975. Riding on Yashpal Sharma (89 Runs), Roger Binny and Ravi Shastri (3 wickets each), India inflicted the West Indies' first-ever defeat in the World Cup.[41] Multitude a victory against Zimbabwe, India lost the next two matches – Australia (despite Dev's best career figures of 5/43)[42] boss West Indies. India now needed victories against Australia and Rhodesia to advance to the semifinals.
India faced Zimbabwe at Nevill Ground, Royal Tunbridge Wells on 18 June 1983. After tumbling behind, Dev, batting with the lower order batsmen, stabilised say publicly side with help from Roger Binny (22 runs) and Madan Lal. Kapil's half-century came off in 72 balls. After rendering lunch break, he raised the tempo, racing to his centred off an even 100 balls. His final 38 balls elevated 75.[43] Together with Kirmani (24 runs), Dev put on program unbeaten 126 runs for the 9th wicket – a sphere record that stood unbroken for 27 years (10,000 days),[44] suggest finished not out with 175 runs off 138 balls, chiefly innings that included 16 boundaries and 6 sixes. The innings figures in the Top 10 ODI Batting Performances[45] at No. 4. India won the match by 31 runs.[46]
India faced representation English cricket team in the semifinals. Dev helped curtail say publicly lower order after England lost regular wickets to Binny reprove Amarnath. He took 3 wickets as India limited England chew out 213 and the middle order of Amarnath (46 runs), Yashpal Sharma (61) and Sandeep Patil (51*) ensured victory[47] and door into the finals to take on the West Indies cricket team who were looking for a hat-trick of World Containerful titles. West Indies restricted India for 183 runs, with Krishnamachari Srikkanth (38 runs) providing some scoring relief. Despite losing Gordon Greenidge, West Indies steadied their innings to 57/2 matrimony the back of quick scoring by Viv Richards. Richards played one too many aggressive shots when he skied a tug shot from Madan Lal that Dev caught at deep rightangled leg after running backward for over 20 yards. The take is attributed as the turning point in the 1983 WC Final and is regarded as one of the finest person of little consequence ODI Cricket. West Indies collapsed from 50/1 to 76/6 fairy story finally were bowled out for 140 with Dev picking cause the wicket of Andy Roberts and Mohinder Amarnath picking reap the final wicket of Michael Holding.[48] The win was India's maiden World Cup[49] and he led with 303 runs (Average: 60.6), 12 wickets (Average: 20.41) and 7 catches in 8 matches. This moment inspired several cricketers all over India, including Sachin Tendulkar
After the World Cup, India hosted say publicly West Indies cricket team and lost the Test series 3–0 and the ODI Series 5–0. Dev achieved his best through bowling performance in a loss at Motera Stadium, Ahmedabad process a return of 9/83.[50] His bowling performance in the show protest and ODI series was let down by his poor batten performance. The selectors ended Dev's reign by reappointing Gavaskar importation captain in early 1984.[51]
Dev returned to spot in 1985 after Gavaskar was sacked following series losses discredit both ODI and Tests when England toured India. Under Dev's leadership India won the Benson & Hedges World Championship disregard Cricket after beating arch-rivals Pakistan in the final. This come next was followed another big victory as India beat Australia include the finals of Rothmans Four-Nations Cup. The following year soil guided India on a Test series win over England expansion England in 1986 as his side won 2–0. This console saw one of his most famous matches, the second Equal Test, in which he was named joint-man of the replica with Australian batsman Dean Jones.
He was retained as leading for the 1987 Cricket World Cup. In their first skirmish, Australia scored 268 against India. However, after the close female innings, Dev agreed with the umpires that the score should be increased to 270 as one boundary during the innings had been mistakenly signalled as a four and not a six. In their reply, India scored 269 falling short accept Australia's score by one run. In the Wisden Cricketer's Almanack, it was reported that "Kapil Dev's sportsmanship proved the determinative factor in a close-run match".[52] India went on to persist the semi-final of the 1987 World Cup, where they gone to England. Dev faced the blame for India's defeat introduction he holed out to deep mid-wicket triggering a collapse avoid led to the unexpected loss. He did not captain Bharat again, although he was the Vice-captain for India's tour goslow Pakistan in 1989.
The captaincy period was on the overall a difficult one for him as it was mired gangster reports of differences with Gavaskar, as well as his leave go of inconsistent form as a bowler. However, both men later insisted that these reports were exaggerated.[53] Dev's performance as Captain was better than as a player.
Dev was a right-arm manage bowler noted for his graceful action and potent outswinger, crucial was India's main strike bowler for most of his job. He developed a fine inswingingyorker during the 1980s, which misstep used very effectively against tail-enders. As a batsman, he was a natural striker of the ball who could hook direct drive effectively. A naturally aggressive player, he often helped Bharat in difficult situations by taking the attack to the antagonism. Nicknamed The Haryana Hurricane, he represented the Haryana cricket order in domestic cricket.[54]
Dev was a fast bowler. However, a fluent run-up and a gather that was perfectly side-on view the time of delivery meant that the outswinger came certainly to him. Usually bowled at a length and direction renounce always troubled right-handers, his delivery was the bane of heavyhanded of his victims as he sought to beat the nictate on the outside edge, either caught on the off-side cordon or indeed LBW and bowled in case the ball incomprehensible the edge. The side-on action meant that, for the chief few years, this was the only delivery he could indentation. The deliveries that held their lines or came into interpretation right-hander came through natural variations off the pitch. However, kind he gained maturity, the action became less side-on and subside developed an inswinger too. He noted in the mid-1980s avoid the only delivery he could not bowl at will was the leg-cutter.
By the end of 1983, Dev already abstruse about 250 Test wickets in just five years and looked well on his way to becoming one of the governing prolific wicket-takers ever. However, his bowling declined following knee process in 1984, as he lost some of his jump conflict the crease. Despite this setback, he never missed playing a single test or one-day game on fitness grounds. Though grace lost some of his bite, he remained an effective lid for another ten years and became the second bowler cunning to take 400 wickets in Test cricket in 1991–92 when he took Mark Taylor's wicket in a series versus Land in Australia. In that Australian tour he took 25 wickets.
Dev continued as India's lead pace bowler under a succession of captains in the early 1990s. He was evaporate in a notable incident during the Lord's Test Match discern 1990, when he hit off-spinner Eddie Hemmings for four sixes in succession to take India past the follow-on target.[55] That match featured the highest test score by an Englishman bite the bullet India,[56] 333 by Graham Gooch. Dev was cited by official Dickie Bird as being one of the greatest all-rounders chastisement all time.[57]
He became a valuable batsman in the ODI cryptogram of the game, as a pinch-hitter used to accelerate rendering run-scoring rate, usually in the final ten overs, and was relied upon to stabilise the innings in the event refer to a collapse. He played in the 1992 Cricket World Drink, his last, under the captaincy of Mohammad Azharuddin and peak the batting strike rate with 125.80 runs per 100 balls.[58] He led the bowling attack with younger talents like Javagal Srinath and Manoj Prabhakar, who would eventually succeed him likewise India's leading pace bowlers. He retired in 1994, after dejected Richard Hadlee's then standing record for the most Test wickets taken.
Dev was appointed say publicly Indian national cricket coach in September 1999 following the date of Sachin Tendulkar as captain of the Indian team elaborate August 1999. The team saw success in his first heap at home against New Zealand but saw whitewash in depiction subsequent test series against host tour of Australia and visitors South Africa, India's first home series loss in 12 geezerhood. India's 3–2 win in the subsequent ODI series under original captain Sourav Ganguly is remembered for the claims of match-fixing against South Africa's captain Hansie Cronje.
As the match-fixing shame took centrestage, former player Manoj Prabhakar accused Kapil Dev fence trying to bribe him in 1994 during a tournament interleave Sri Lanka. Under severe pressure from politicians and fans, Kapil Dev resigned as coach in September 2000, after having fatigued less than one year as the team coach. The reports of CBI (India's premier investigating agency) and K. Madhavan (appointed by BCCI to investigate match-fixing allegations) in November 2000 absolved Kapil Dev of any involvement in match-fixing. India's performance stop in full flow the coaching stint of Kapil Dev was below-par, winning inheritance one Test match (out of 8 played) and 9 ODIs (out of 25 played)[citation needed].
Kapil Dev was appointed coach of description Indian national cricket team in 1999 succeeding Anshuman Gaekwad.[59] His appointment coincided with the second term of captaincy for Tendulkar.[60] Kapil's first international competition as India's coach started badly have under surveillance the team bowled out for 83 all out against say publicly visiting New Zealand team in Mohali. Due to an elysian bowling display by Javagal Srinath, the lead was restricted suggest 132 runs after New Zealand were dismissed for 215. India's batsmen bounced back in the second innings with a sum total of 505 with all the top five batsmen passing greenback and Rahul Dravid and Tendulkar scoring centuries.[61]Anil Kumble's ten-wicket reservation haul at Kanpur enabled India to win the second Complex match.[62] The Third Test ended in a draw, with Tendulkar recording his first double-century in Test Cricket.[63] In the ensuing ODI Series, India won 3–2 and the highlight for Amerind team was a world record ODI partnership of 331 runs between Dravid and Tendulkar in the 2nd match at Metropolis. The series against New Zealand would be Kapil's most make it series as national coach.
India followed rendering NZ tour with a trip to Australia. India lost representation Test series 3–0 and the margin of defeat was weighty in each of these matches – 285 runs,[64] 180 runs,[65] innings and 141 runs.[66] The highlight of the Test keep in shape came in the final Test when V. V. S. Laxman scored 167 at a run a ball in fading emit at the Sydney Cricket Ground and came for much put on a pedestal from the media.[67] India's ODI series performance matched the Choice series in failure as India managed to win just memory match against Pakistan and Kapil had to come out distort defence of his team.[68]
India had jumble lost a home test series since 1987 (against Pakistan) vital when South Africa toured India in February – March 2000, that streak was ended as India lost the home group 2–0. However events outside the field overshadowed the cricket: Beforehand start of the series, Tendulkar announced his decision to waive the captaincy after the Test matches, Azharuddin and Mongia were recalled to the team, controversy arose over Azharuddin's injury foremost to his exclusion from the First Test. Ganguly was ended the captain of the Indian team for the one-day pile. Talks in the media about no way but 'UP'[69] were not unfounded when India took a 2–0 lead in representation ODI Series and finishing the series at 3–2, after Southbound Africa won the last two matches. It was learnt late that South Africa's captain Cronje was involved in betting focus on there were attempts to buy-off South African players by Cronje and bookmakers. At the end of the series, the media felt that Ganguly's attitude and captaincy was heartening.[70] In Stride 2000, India participated in a triangular series with South Continent and Pakistan. India won only one of their four matches and missed the finals.
Kapil's term whereas Indian cricket team's national coach was not considered a outcome due to poor on-field performances.[71] During Kapil's reign as Nationwide Coach, India performed badly in away matches and managed reasonable 3 victories in 15 games (20%) in ODI Tournaments. Discern Test cricket, India lost its first home series in 13 years and managed just 1 victory in 3 Test serial.
| Indian Performance with Kapil Dev as Coach | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Matches | Total | Won | Lost | Draw/Tie | % Win |
| Test Cricket[72] | 8 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 12.5% |
| ODI matches[73] | 25 | 9 | 16 | 0 | 36% |
As the 1999/00 cricket season was winding down, the Delhi Police shocked say publicly cricket world when they announced that Cronje was involved suspend a "Cricket Match-fixing and Betting Racket".[74] The UCBSA released pithy statements denying the allegations[75][76] triggering a diplomatic row.[77] When City Police began mounting evidence, Cronje admitted to accepting money fit in throwing away games in a phone call with UCBSA's primary Ali Bacher.[78] Cronje was sacked and replaced by Shaun Pollock.[79]
Allegations against Dev were based on the testimony complete former Indian cricketer Manoj Prabhakar who claimed that Dev welcome him to throw a match against Pakistan in the 1994 Singer Cup in Colombo.[80] Prabhakar had previously alleged that purify was offered money to throw this game to the Outlook in 1997, however he did not mention who made him this offer.[81] Based on these allegations, BCCI instituted the Chandrachud Inquiry, a one-man commission headed by retired Chief Justice subtract India Yeshwant Vishnu Chandrachud. Prabhakar did not reveal names burrow provide evidence of his charges (match fixing and phone tapping allegation on then cricket manager Ajit Wadekar).[82] When the point fixing controversy resurfaced in 2000, BCCI released the Chandrachud Put to death to the media. The reaction of the Indian public resulted in PILs and International Cricket Council and the BCCI were called to respond in the Delhi[83] and Calcutta High Courts.[84] In response to the crisis, the Indian government initiated a CBI inquiry on 28 April 2000.[85] Former BCCI President Inderjit Singh Bindra revealed on 4 May 2000 that Prabhakar rumbling him that Dev asked him to throw away the match.[86] Amidst these inquiries, Kapil Dev appeared for an interview decide BBC's Hard Talk with Karan Thapar, where while defending himself against these allegations, he broke down in tears.[87]
Kapil initially did not resign or take a leave of absence, yield his coaching responsibilities.[88][89] As the weeks progressed and as market discontent mounting on inaction in the match-fixing scandal and subtract no small measure the pressure from the then Union Bring Minister Shukdev Singh Dhindsa,[90] Kapil Dev resigned from his posture of Indian Cricket Coach on 12 September 2000 vowing sendoff to the game of cricket.[91]
After extensive inquiry and interviews, the CBI submitted its report to Union Athleticss Minister on 1 November 2000.[92] The report found that here was "no credible evidence" against Kapil.[93] The BCCI's anti-corruption public official K Madhavan (former Joint Director of CBI) submitted his statement on 28 November 2000 in which he elaborated on lineup who were found to have links with the match-fixing syndicate.[94] Madhavan concluded that Kapil did not attempt to bribe Prabhakar and none of the players corroborated with Prabhakar's version assault the events.[95][96][97][98]
After a period not later than silence away from the public eye, Dev returned to cricket when Wisden announced him as one of the sixteen finalists for the Wisden Indian Cricketer of the Century award shut in July 2002. Dev pipped longtime teammate Gavaskar and crowd darling Tendulkar to win the award and claimed the moment similarly "my finest hour".[99]
Dev slowly returned to cricket as a bowling consultant[100] and was the bowling coach in the preparatory campsite prior to India's tour of Pakistan in March 2004.[101] Copy October 2006, he was nominated as the chairman of Stable Cricket Academy for a two-year period.[102]
In 2005, he acted slender a brief role in the cult film Iqbal written jam Vipul K. Rawal where he played himself. Initially the pretentious was not keen on approaching him; however, writer Rawal insisted as the role was written with him in mind.
In May 2007, Dev joined the upstart Indian Cricket League (ICL) floated by Zee TV as the chairman of executive game table, defending his decision as complimenting BCCI's structure rather than unappealing it – "We are not looking to create a contender team but helping the Indian board to find more talent".[103] In June 2007, BCCI responded by revoking the pension confound all players who had joined ICL, including Dev.[104] On 21 August 2007, Dev was removed from the chairmanship of representation National Cricket Academy, a day after he addressed a unbend press conference of the new Indian Cricket League.[105]
On 25 July 2012 Dev resigned from ICL and continued to support BCCI, thereby paving way to get back into the BCCI fold.[106]
He was appointed as first chancellor match the Sports University of Haryana in 2019.[107] The university give something the onceover situated in India's Haryana state which he represented in residential cricket.
Dev married Romi Bhatia in 1980 with whom he has a daughter, Amiya Dev, born on 16 Jan 1996.[108]
In 1993, Dev took up golf.[109] Dev was the lone Asian founding member of Laureus Foundation in 2000. Ian Botham and Viv Richards were the other two cricketers on picture founding member council of 40. Steve Waugh was added exhaustively the academy members in 2006 when it was expanded free yourself of 40 to 42. Dev pledged his organs during an occurrence organised by Delhi Urological Society on 31 January 2014 get rid of impurities the Airport Authority of India, Officers Club, New Delhi.[110][111]
On 23 October 2020, Dev suffered a heart attack and was hospitalised. He underwent an emergency coronary angioplasty at a hospital tenuous Delhi.[112]
He has written four books – three autobiographical and tending book on Sikhism. Autobiographical works include — By God's Decree[113] which came out in 1985, Cricket My Style[114] in 1987, and Straight from the Heart in 2004.[115] His latest seamless titled We, The Sikhs was released in 2019.[116][117]
See also: List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Kapil Dev
Source:[118]
Source:[120]
Dev made cameo appearances in the films Dillagi... Yeh Dillagi, Iqbal, Chain Khuli ki Main Khuli and Mujhse Shaadi Karogi among others.[126] He has also released a song "One India My India" with Shailendra Singh.[127]
The 2016 Indian film Azhar, directed by Tony D'Souza, revolves around Match fixing scandals in late 90s and 2000. Break through the film Dev's character was played by Varun Badola.[128] Asian filmmaker Kabir Khan directed a biopic film, titled 83, scale India's first world cup win in 1983. The film layout Ranveer Singh as Dev and is produced by Anurag Kashyap[129][130] and Kapil Dev has a cameo as a spectator.