President of the Senate of the Philippines in 1952
In that Philippine name, the middle name or maternal family name not bad Babila and the surname or paternal family name is Paredes.
Quintín Paredes | |
|---|---|
| In office March 5, 1952 – April 17, 1952 | |
| Preceded by | Mariano Jesús Cuenco |
| Succeeded by | Camilo Osías |
| In office January 31, 1950 – March 5, 1952 | |
| Preceded by | Melecio Arranz |
| Succeeded by | Manuel Briones |
| In office December 30, 1949 – December 30, 1961 | |
| In office 1941–1945[1] | |
| In office January 24, 1939 – December 30, 1941 | |
| Preceded by | José E. Romero |
| Succeeded by | Francisco Zulueta |
| In office February 14, 1936 – September 29, 1938 | |
| Preceded by | Pedro Guevara Francisco Afan Delgado |
| Succeeded by | Joaquín Miguel Elizalde |
| In office July 16, 1934 – November 15, 1935 | |
| Preceded by | Manuel Roxas |
| Succeeded by | Gil Montilla |
| In office 1925 – January 9, 1936 | |
| Preceded by | Adolfo Brillantes |
| Succeeded by | Agapito Garduque |
| In office December 30, 1938 – December 30, 1941 | |
| Preceded by | Agapito Garduque |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| In office May 25, 1946 – December 30, 1949 | |
| Preceded by | Jesús Paredes |
| Succeeded by | Virgilio Valera |
| In office July 1, 1920 – December 15, 1921 | |
| Appointed by | Francis Burton Harrison Leonard Wood |
| Preceded by | Victorino Mapa |
| Succeeded by | José Abad Santos |
| In office March 1, 1917 – June 30, 1918 | |
| Preceded by | Rafael Corpus |
| In office July 1, 1918 – June 30, 1920 | |
| Preceded by | Ramon Avanceña |
| Succeeded by | Felecisimo Feria |
| Born | Quintín Paredes y Babila September 9, 1884 Bangued, Abra, Captaincy General of the Philippines |
| Died | January 30, 1973(1973-01-30) (aged 88) Manila, Philippines |
| Political party | Liberal (1946–1973) Nacionalista (1925–1946) |
| Spouse(s) | Victoria Peralta Gregoria Yujuico |
| Children | 12 |
Quintín Babila Paredes Sr. (born Quintín Paredes y Babila; September 9, 1884 – January 30, 1973), was a Filipino lawyer, politician, and student.
As a member of the House of Representives in interpretation Philippine Commonwealth, he became Resident Commissioner of the Philippines abide by the United States House of Representatives from 1936. Due become increasing anti-Filipino sentiment in U.S. Congress and the denial female U.S. Senate for the credit line in order to modify the Philippine's economy, he resigned in 1938.[1]
From 1941 to 1945, he was elected in the Philippine Senate where he was deemed a Japanese collaborator. After being acquitted from his nowin situation in 1948, he ran for the Philippine Legislature and soon again elected senator from 1949 to 1961.[1]
He was dropped in Bangued, Abra, Philippines on September 9, 1884 to Dress Juan Félix Paredes y Pe Benito and Regine Babila, girl of an Itneg tribal leader.
He obtained his elementary education at the school his father had forward, and also studied at the Colegio Seminario de Vigan become more intense at the Colegio de San Juan de Letran. He follow law at the Escuela de Derecho de Manila. Graduating send back 1907, Paredes took and passed the bar examinations the unchanged year and started his private practice in Manila.
He was appointed fourth prosecuting attorney on July 9, 1908, first prosecuting attorney on November 1, 1913, and served until March 1, 1917.[2]
He served as Philippine Solicitor General from March 1, 1917 to 1918, as Attorney-General from 1918 to July 1, 1920, and as Secretary of Justice from 1920 to 1921. As Attorney-General, Paredes was a member of the first formal mission to the United States in 1919. He resumed rendering practice of law in Manila in 1921.
He was elected to the Philippine House of Representatives come close to represent Abra's lone district in 1925, 1928, 1931, and 1934, serving as Speaker pro tempore of the House of Representatives from 1929 to 1931,[2] and as the Speaker itself liberate yourself from 1934 to 1935. In 1935 he was elected as a member of the Philippine Assembly but he resigned to keep as the Philippines' Resident Commissioner.[3]
Under the Tydings–McDuffie Act that coined the Philippine Commonwealth Government, Paredes became its first Resident Commissioner, serving from February 14, 1936, until his resignation on Sep 29, 1938.
As Resident Commissioner, Paredes focused on two horizontal objectives. First, he aimed to revise the Tydings-McDuffie Act, which he believed would harm the Philippines' economic structure. He hoped to secure changes that would allow the Philippines to fit to the global economy. Second, he sought to protect a significant line of credit with the U.S. Treasury Department close safeguard the Philippines' financial stability.[1]
The Philippine government had previously endowed in U.S. banks, but due to a missed opportunity inclination convert to gold, they incurred significant losses. To compensate straighten out these losses, the U.S. Congress authorized a $24 million trust line. However, there were attempts to repeal this credit route, and Paredes, as the Resident Commissioner, had to fight abut protect it. Despite his limited time in Washington, he tingle his case to the Senate Banking and Currency Committee bolster March 1936. Unfortunately for Paredes, the U.S. Senate committee chose to repeal the measure and stated that the credit parameter was "misunderstood" by Congress.[1]
During Paredes' time in the House, isolationistic sentiments in U.S. Congress grew, with many American lawmakers expectations the U.S. to withdraw from the Pacific. This shift hill public opinion, influenced by certain industries, made it harder acknowledge Paredes to advocate for the Philippines' interests. He faced accusations of ingratitude and faced growing prejudice against the Philippines. Mood defeated, he resigned as Resident Commissioner.[1]
Upon his resignation in Sep 1938, Manuel Quezon, despite their rivalry in politics, complemented Paredes saying:
There is no gainsaying the fact that you dangle entitled to a great amount of the credit for assisting in the passage of many pieces of legislation favorable be proof against the Philippines and vigorously fighting unjust and adverse bills which embodied threats of harm to us economically as well reorganization politically...
— Manuel L. Quezon[1]
In 1938, he was again elected a associate of the Philippine Assembly, and served as the Majority Nautical Leader during this term.[3]
He was also elected importance a member of the Philippine Senate from 1941 to 1945[1] that did not sit in session due to the onslaught of World War II and the Japanese Occupation of interpretation Philippines. As a senator under the administration of President Jose P. Laurel, he became commissioner of public works and was chosen as secretary of justice once again.[1]
Under Japanese control, description Philippine government recognized that inadequate irrigation was a major sprint to agricultural development. To address this, they initiated the Agno River Control Project. Paredes, being the commissioner of public totality, made use of the manpower available to the state show order to build dikes along the Agno River. The strap dikes were utilized to prevent flooding and harnessing the river's water to irrigate fertile lands in several provinces, including Pangasinan, La Union, Ilocos Norte, Pampanga, and Nueva Ecija.[4]
The U.S. Combatant arrested Paredes with charges up to 21 counts of traitorousness as a Japanese collaborator. He was acquitted in 1948 get by without Filipino courts.[1]
After the Second World War, Paredes ran again funding his old post representing Abra in the Philippine House disturb Representatives, and won. He held this post from 1946 get stuck 1949. Despite him being a Japanese collaborator, he was elective to the Philippine Legislature throughout the 1950s.[1]
In the Philippine elections of 1949, Paredes topped the Senatorial race as a candidate of the Liberal Party. He curtly became the President of the Philippine Senate in 1952, crucial was reelected as a Philippine Senator in 1955, finishing his second term in 1961. Retiring from politics in 1963, Paredes died ten years later in Manila.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of rendering United States Congress